✅ Understand the aging process and changes in the patient in the middle third and under eye bags, from the knowledge of anatomical structures.
✅ Global evaluation of the patient/fatty pads and aging.
✅ Anatomical considerations, malar and zygomatic region.
✅ Cannula application techniques.
✅ Anatomical structures, nasojugal and palpedromalar groove to address dark circles.
✅ Hirmand classification to determine how we should approach our patient. Dark circles could not be treated without evaluating the malar area.
✅ Techniques for addressing the nasojugal and palpedromalar groove to obtain a harmonious result.
✅ Combined techniques from Dr. Marcela Avila.
✅ Medical complications.
✔ Ecchymosis
✔ Edema
✔ Erythema
✔ Infection.
✔ Nodules.
✔ Biofilm.
✔ Paresthesias.
✔ Neuropraxias.
✔ Vascular deterioration.
✅ How to treat a vascular obstruction?
✅ Other complications.
✔ Retinal artery occlusion
✔ Tyndall technical complications.
✅ Successful patient results Dr. Marcela Ávila.
✅ Patient practice 1: approach to dark circles + middle third + nasolabial.
✅ Patient practice 2: approach to dark circles and middle third.
✅ Patient practice 3: addressing dark circles + masculinization.